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Jack Kirby
Born Jacob Kurtzberg
August 28, 1917
New York City, New York
Died February 6, 1994 (Aged 76)
Thousand Oaks, California
Positions Original Artwork
Storyboard Artist
Writer


Jacob Kurtzberg (born August 28, 1917, died February 6, 1994) is a legendary writer and artist who worked for Marvel Comics and DC Comics going under the name Jack Kirby and Jack Curtiss. Along with Joe Simon, he created Captain America. He also worked with Stan Lee in creating the many characters including, but not limited to, the Fantastic Four, X-Men, Hulk, Spider-Man, Thor, and Silver Surfer.

He was credited for the original artwork used for The Marvel Super Heroes. He was a storyboard artist on Fantastic Four. He is credited for writing characters for The Marvel Super Heroes, Spider-Man, Fantastic Four, Fantastic Four, Fred and Barney Meet the Thing, The Incredible Hulk, Spider-Man and His Amazing Friends, "Pryde of the X-Men", X-Men, Fantastic Four, The Incredible Hulk, Silver Surfer, The Avengers: United They Stand, X-Men: Evolution, Ultimate Avengers II, Planet Hulk, Iron Man: Armored Adventures, The Avengers: Earth's Mightiest Heroes, Thor: Tales of Asgard, Marvel Anime: Iron Man, Iron Man: Rise of Technovore, and Ultimate Spider-Man.

Biography

Kurtzberg entered into the comic book industry in the 1930s using various pen names before settling on Jack Kirby. He worked with writer-editor Joe Simon to create Captain America for Timely Comics, later renamed Marvel Comics. The two also created characters for National Comics, to eventually become DC Comics.

Kirby served in World War II and returned to the comic book industry afterwards. He worked for DC, Harvey Comics, Hillman Periodicals, and Crestwood Publications. He and Simon are credited with creating the romance comic genre.

Storyboard drawn by Kirby

He eventually went back to Timely in the 1950s, then calling themselves Atlas Comics. He and Stan Lee went on to create many of Marvel's iconic heroes. However, he felt he was being treated unfairly and left in 1970 for DC. While there he created the Fourth World saga and the New Gods.

In 1994, Kirby died at the age of 76 from heart failure. In his honor were created the Jack Kirby Awards and the Jack Kirby Hall of Fame.

In recent years, the estate of Jack Kirby attempted to sue Marvel Entertainment, as well as The Walt Disney Company, for the rights to characters Kirby helped to create. Marvel fought back saying that the works were created for hire and not Kirby's to control. So far, the courts have sided with Marvel.

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